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HALLOWEEN HAUNTED HOUSES |
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"Vlad Tepes Dracula, the historical figure who inspired Bram Stoker for his novel ... was born in November or December 1431, in the fortress of Sighisoara, Romania." | ![]() |
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"Dracula was also very concerned that all his
subjects work and be productive to the community. |
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| There is irony in the similarity the name
Dracula bears to the word -- "Draconian": of, relating to, or characteristic of Draco (Athenian lawgiver) or the severe code of laws held to have been framed by him. Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary |
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| [Now you know why the worst, most abusive poorhouses were sometimes referred to as being almost "Draconian!" Actually, we suspect that even folks who called them that didn't know why the word was so doubly appropriate. But now you do. PHL ] | |||
| Above quotes were taken from a biography found on-line through a Rootsweb Happy Halloween site. | |||
| The Poorhouse Story NEWSLETTER 10/30/2000 (Fifth issue) |
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Greetings! The activities of the past month have been really gratifying. When we review the list (shown in the table below) of things we have added to The POORHOUSE STORY during the past month it could look like the Poorhouse Lady has been very very busy. (I have!) But the really nice thing is that this clearinghouse is truly becoming a cooperative effort. As awareness of the site grows, more and more people are submitting material for inclusion on the site. And the best thing is -- many of them are becoming really good about sending information in a form that requires less work on our part to make it ready for posting! If they were not doing that it would have been impossible to post that much material. Of course, we don't always expect publication-ready material; there will always be people who do not have sophisticated computer skills or equipment who want to make a contribution -- their contributions are appreciated and snail mail still works just fine! We are grateful for every kind of participation. The satisfaction that comes with this increased
participation by other people goes way beyond a desire to have our work
made easier. But there are growing signs that this consciousness
is indeed becoming more respectful! REFLECTIONS Notwithstanding the influence of television and the internet, newspapers are probably still the medium through which most people learn of the issues of concern to them in their communities. And many newspapers ... even small hometown papers ... are going on-line with some of their articles. That has given us the chance to hear of the growing number of articles giving coverage to poorhouse issues -- so we could put them on The POORHOUSE STORY. But such coverage of poorhouses is not a new thing. Almost a quarter of a century ago a newspaper called the Frontier Times published one of the very best overviews of a county poorhouse (in Texas) that we have ever encountered. (The page takes a while to load because of the photographs.) At that time we were emerging from a period during which we tended to romanticize life and gloss over some of the more gritty details of life. The article reflects that transitional process. It does tell the story in a somewhat nostalgic sentimental way. But it still weaves the complex tapestry which was the poorhouse. The warp and woof of that tapestry consisted of the warm human compassion trying to manifest through the layers of cold harsh bureaucracy. The more recent newspaper coverage is often more brutal in its criticism of abusive or disrespectful conditions. (You may want to review the News Alerts link off our homepage.) That coverage, along with the exposure which sites such as ours can provide, can create the will to correct injustices ... and celebrate the success of people who "do the right thing." Sometimes the implementation of that requires a court decision; but sometimes it just takes the voluntary dedication of one or two people -- like the couple who are preserving a poorhouse and creating a museum in Virginia. These show us that there is a definite (raised consciousness) change for the better ... in the air, everywhere. But I guess we see it best through the increasing numbers of submissions from people who are willing to go back and dig through their files (like the lady who dug through her "selectmen" parents records to find old annual town reports to submit) to find poorhouse information which they previously through would not be of interest to many other people ... or to recognize that something that they worked on for some other purpose, like transcribing a census report, has additional significance because it contains information about a poorhouse. Yes, I know these reflections contain a lot of terribly run-on sentences; but that's how my reflections run! Especially when I am as happy as I have been with the work I have been privileged to do this month. As Martha would say .... It's (been) a goooood thing.
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Table of STATISTICS and NEW ITEMS
ADDED to The PHS Website
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(since site counter went up on
5/8/200)
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Total
Visits to Homepage -- as of
9/30/2000
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16,000+
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Total Visits to Homepage – as of
10/30/2000
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nearly 23,000 |
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E-mail
Subscribers to Monthly
Newsletter
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273 as of 9/30/2000 |
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335 as of
10/30/00 |
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FEATURED PROJECTS
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Jean Gilley JGilley@TXK.net
sent us the BEST newspaper article
we have ever seen about a
poorhouse! From the 1974 Frontier Times, it tells the story of
the Poor Farm in CASS COUNTY, TEXAS. |
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| Sylvia Sebelist (whose mom and dad both served as town "selectment" for the Town of Waterford (Oxford County, Maine) was kind enough to scan and share with us pages from their 1892 Annual Town Report (which reported on expenses for the poor during 1891). We have been able to use this in a very helpful presentation about how genealogical researchers can use such reports to locate information about people who were residing on the Town Farm -- a form of poorhouse. | ||||
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FEATURED ARTICLES
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Click here to see (off-site) a WONDERFUL research
project for Indiana on the HENRY
County Paupers Asylum -- complete with photos, original historical
documents, and much more! (Click
on the link to the left that says County Home.) |
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Click here to see (off-site) another WONDERFUL
story -- about the successful efforts of a married couple to restore
the poorhouse in WYTHE County VA ... and turn it into a museum!
We are featuring that in our News Alerts section ... to inspire others
in other locations to follow their dedicated example. |
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NEWS ALERTS
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Wythe County Virginia County Poorhouse restored and
turned into |
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| Jennifer's community in Wisconsin is cleaning up an abandoned poorhouse cemetery | ||||
| A court in Newark NJ has ordered the cleanup of a Potter's Field cemetery. | ||||
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HONORED STATES
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Current |
PENNSYLVANIA: has demonstrated a remarkable degree
of commitment to the preservation of poorhouse history! That has
expanded to the inclusion of on-line name indexes for the
poorhouse inmate registers (an on-going project). |
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Previous |
Illinois & Tennessee |
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IN |
Adams County |
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KS |
Graham County |
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MN |
Olmsted County |
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NH |
Cheshire County/Hillsboro |
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NY |
Oneida County |
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OH |
Mahoning /Butler/Ashland/Miami |
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PA |
Clearfield/Indiana/Mercer/Fayette/Bradford/Clarion/Cambria |
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| Notes from Readers/Local Notes | AR | Polk County | ||
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IL |
Shelby/Vermillion County (re:
records) |
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IN |
Henry County |
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IO |
Chickasaw County |
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KS |
Reno County |
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| KY | Christian County | |||
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MI |
Schoolcraft
County |
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| OK | Garfield | |||
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OR |
Multnomah (re: others) |
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SC |
Charleston County |
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TN |
Hamblen
County |
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TX |
Bowie County |
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| VA | Patrick County | |||
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VT |
Lamille County (Stowe) |
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WA |
Cowlitz
County |
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WV |
Cabell
County |
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Cemetery
Lists
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MI |
St. Joseph County Infirmary Cemetery |
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MO |
Cooper County Poorhouse Cemetery |
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TX |
Fannin County Home Cemetery |
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| VA | Patrick County Deaths (from records and obits) | |||
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WA |
King County Poor Farm Cemetery (Seattle) |
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Poorhouse Resident
lists from CENSUS |
MI
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Grand Travis |
1920 |
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(new material or
off-site links to the web) |
MO |
Stone |
1920 |
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| OH | Belmont | 1860 | ||
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PA |
Somerset |
1860 |
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TN |
White |
1910 |
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VA |
Patrick |
1850/1860/1870 |
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Marshall |
1870 |
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The Poorhouse in Literature
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STATE ARCHIVES Holdings
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MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Poorhouse Holdings |
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MICHIGAN STATE ARCHIVES Poorhouse Holdings |
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